Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What is Acetone?
Acetone
Hazards Identification
Emergency Overview
--------------------------
DANGER! EXTREMELY FLAMMABLE LIQUID AND VAPOR. VAPOR MAY CAUSE
FLASH FIRE. HARMFUL IF SWALLOWED OR INHALED. CAUSES IRRITATION TO
SKIN, EYES AND RESPIRATORY TRACT. AFFECTS CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM.
Potential Health Effects
----------------------------------
Inhalation:
Inhalation of vapors irritates the respiratory tract. May cause
coughing, dizziness, dullness, and headache. Higher concentrations
can produce central nervous system depression, narcosis, and
unconsciousness.
Ingestion:
Swallowing small amounts is not likely to produce harmful effects.
Ingestion of larger amounts may produce abdominal pain, nausea and
vomiting. Aspiration into lungs can produce severe lung damage and
is a medical emergency. Other symptoms are expected to parallel
inhalation.
Skin Contact:
Irritating due to defatting action on skin. Causes redness, pain,
drying and cracking of the skin.
Eye Contact:
Vapors are irritating to the eyes. Splashes may cause severe
irritation, with stinging, tearing, redness and pain.
Chronic Exposure:
Prolonged or repeated skin contact may produce severe irritation or
dermatitis.
Aggravation of Pre-existing Conditions:
Use of alcoholic beverages enhances toxic effects. Exposure may
increase the toxic potential of chlorinated hydrocarbons, such as
chloroform, trichloroethane.
First Aid Measures
Inhalation:
Remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration.
If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical attention.
Ingestion:
Aspiration hazard. If swallowed, vomiting may occur spontaneously,
but DO NOT INDUCE. If vomiting occurs, keep head below hips to
prevent aspiration into lungs. Never give anything by mouth to an
unconscious person. Call a physician immediately.
Skin Contact:
Immediately flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes.
Remove contaminated clothing and shoes. Get medical attention. Wash
clothing before reuse. Thoroughly clean shoes before reuse.
Eye Contact:
Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes,
lifting upper and lower eyelids occasionally. Get medical attention.
Exposure Controls/Personal Protection
Ventilation System:
A system of local and/or general exhaust is recommended to keep
employee exposures below the Airborne Exposure Limits. Local exhaust
ventilation is generally preferred because it can control the
emissions of the contaminant at its source, preventing dispersion of
it into the general work area. Please refer to the ACGIH document,
Industrial Ventilation, A Manual of Recommended Practices,
most recent edition, for details.
Personal Respirators (NIOSH Approved):
If the exposure limit is exceeded and engineering controls are not
feasible, a half-face organic vapor respirator may be worn for up to
ten times the exposure limit, or the maximum use concentration
specified by the appropriate regulatory agency or respirator
supplier, whichever is lowest. A full-face piece organic vapor
respirator may be worn up to 50 times the exposure limit, or the
maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory
agency or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. For emergencies
or instances where the exposure levels are not known, use a
full-face piece positive-pressure, air-supplied respirator. WARNING:
Air-purifying respirators do not protect workers in oxygen-deficient
atmospheres.
Skin Protection:
Wear impervious protective clothing, including boots, gloves, lab
coat, apron or coveralls, as appropriate, to prevent skin contact.
Eye Protection:
Use chemical safety goggles and/or a full face shield where
splashing is possible. Maintain eye wash fountain and quick-drench
facilities in work area
Label Precautions:
Keep away from heat, sparks and flame.
Keep container closed.
Use only with adequate ventilation.
Wash thoroughly after handling.
Avoid breathing vapor.
Avoid contact with eyes, skin and clothing.
Label First Aid:
Aspiration hazard. If swallowed, vomiting may occur spontaneously,
but DO NOT INDUCE. If vomiting occurs, keep head below hips to
prevent aspiration into lungs. Never give anything by mouth to an
unconscious person. Call a physician immediately. If inhaled, remove
to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If
breathing is difficult, give oxygen. In case of contact, immediately
flush eyes or skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes.
Remove contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse.
In all cases, get medical attention.
Product Use:
Laboratory Reagent.
Disclaimer:
ISM INTERNATIONAL, Inc. provides the information contained herein
in good faith but makes no representation as to its
comprehensiveness or accuracy. This document is intended only as a
guide to the appropriate precautionary handling of the material by a
properly trained person using this product. Individuals receiving
the information must exercise their independent judgment in
determining its appropriateness for a particular purpose.
Q: What is Non Acetone?
ETHYL ACETATE
Product Identification
Synonyms:
Acetic acid ethyl ester; Acetic ether; Acetoxyethane; Ethyl Acetic
Ester; Ethyl ethanoate
CAS No.: 141-78-6
Hazards Identification
Emergency Overview
WARNING! FLAMMABLE LIQUID AND VAPOR. HARMFUL IF SWALLOWED OR
INHALED. AFFECTS CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM. CAUSES IRRITATION TO SKIN,
EYES AND RESPIRATORY TRACT.
Health Rating: 2 - Moderate (Life)
Flammability Rating: 3 - Severe (Flammable)
Reactivity Rating: 1 - Slight
Contact Rating: 2 - Moderate
Lab Protective Equip: GOGGLES & SHIELD; LAB COAT & APRON; VENT HOOD;
PROPER GLOVES; CLASS B EXTINGUISHER
Storage Color Code: Red (Flammable)
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation:
Inhalation can cause severe irritation of mucous membranes and upper
respiratory tract. Symptoms may include burning sensation, coughing,
wheezing, laryngitis, shortness of breath, headache, nausea and
vomiting. High concentrations may cause lung damage. An irritant to
the nose, throat, and upper respiratory tract. Exposure to high
concentrations have a narcotic effect and may cause liver and kidney
damage.
Ingestion:
Causes irritation to the gastrointestinal tract. Symptoms may
include nausea, vomiting and diarrhea.
Skin Contact:
Causes irritation to skin. Symptoms include redness, itching, and
pain. Repeated or prolonged contact with the skin has a defatting
effect and may cause dryness, cracking, and possibly dermatitis.
Eye Contact:
Causes irritation, redness, and pain.
Chronic Exposure:
Chronic overexposure may cause anemia with leukocytosis (transient
increase in the white blood cell count) and damage to the liver and
kidneys.
Aggravation of Pre-existing Conditions:
Persons with pre-existing skin disorders or eye problems, or
impaired liver, kidney or respiratory function may be more
susceptible to the effects of the substance.
First Aid Measures
Inhalation:
Remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration.
If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical attention.
Ingestion:
Give large amounts of water to drink. Never give anything by mouth
to an unconscious person. Get medical attention.
Skin Contact:
Immediately flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15
minutes. Remove contaminated clothing and shoes. Get medical
attention. Wash clothing before reuse. Thoroughly clean shoes before
reuse.
Eye Contact:
Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes,
lifting lower and upper eyelids occasionally. Get medical attention
immediately.
Other Information
Label Hazard Warning:
WARNING! FLAMMABLE LIQUID AND VAPOR. HARMFUL IF SWALLOWED OR INHALED. AFFECTS CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM. CAUSES IRRITATION TO SKIN, EYES AND RESPIRATORY TRACT.
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